Sensitivity analysis of hardening parameters in the crystal plasticity model exhibiting deformation twinning
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摘要: 基于經典晶體塑性理論,建立了耦合孿生的晶體塑性本構模型并進行了全隱式積分的數值實現.該本構模型采用飽和硬化法則,并采用孿生阻力與滑移硬化之間的正比關系來描述孿生對滑移硬化影響及孿生硬化行為.針對該本構模型的13個參數,結合各參數物理意義提出了參數的分類確定方法.以孿生誘導塑性(TWIP)鋼Fe-22Mn-0.6C為例,著重對硬化參數的局部靈敏度進行了分析,研究了各硬化參數對宏觀力學響應、孿生激活和演化的影響,根據變形機制的不同宏觀變形過程可區分為孿生硬化階段和孿生硬化失效階段,進而給出了硬化參數確定的步驟及其建議取值范圍.結果表明:初始滑移阻力與屈服極限線性相關,取值范圍在80~160 MPa之間;孿生硬化指數增大使得孿生硬化階段減弱,其取值范圍應在0~3之間;孿生阻力與滑移阻力比值增大,則孿生增長率降低,硬化率拐點后移,直至拐點消失,其取值范圍在1~1.3之間.Abstract: A crystal plasticity model exhibiting deformation twinning is introduced based on the classical crystal plasticity theory,and its numerical implementation is conducted in which a fully implicit integration procedure is employed. In this constitutive model,the saturation-type hardening law is adopted and the direct proportion relationship between twin resistance and slip hardening is used to describe the effect of twinning on slip hardening and twin hardening. By considering the physical meaning of all the 13 parameters in this model,the classification methodology is presented for these parameters. Taking Fe-22Mn-0.6C twinning induced plasticity(TWIP) steel as an example,a local sensitivity analysis of hardening parameters is investigated emphatically. The effects of hardening parameters on the macro-mechanical response,the activation and evolution of twinning and the strategy for determining the hardening parameters are discussed. According to the difference of deformation mechanisms,the macroscopic deformation are divided into a twin hardening stage and a twin hardening failure stage. And then the determination method and the suggestive ranges for the hardening parameters are given. It is found that the initial slip resistance is linearly associated with the yield limit,and the value of initial resistance stress ranges from 80 MPa to 160 MPa. The twin hardening stage weakens when the twin hardening index increases,the range of values allowed for the twin hardening index is 0 to 3. When the ratio between twinning resistance and slip resistance increases,thegrowth rate of twinning decreases and the turning point of the hardening stage moves backward until it is disappeared. The range of values for the ratio between twinning resistance and slip resistance will be 1 to 1.3.
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Key words:
- twinning /
- crystal plasticity /
- constitutive models /
- sensitivity analysis /
- hardening parameters
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