Experiment research on gas seepage anisotropy in low-permeability coal
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摘要: 為研究低透氣性煤層中瓦斯滲流的各向異性,以同一煤巖平行層理方向和垂直層理方向制取煤樣,利用自主研制的試驗裝置進行含瓦斯煤三軸伺服滲流試驗.結果發現平行層理煤樣的滲透率遠大于垂直層理煤樣.在峰值破壞前,平行層理煤樣隨著軸壓增加,滲透率在應力屈服點達到最小值,垂直層理煤樣在彈性階段初始時達到最小值;峰值破壞后,兩個方向煤樣的滲透率均呈非線性增長.Abstract: To study the anisotropy of gas seepage in coal seams with low permeability,coal samples were prepared respectively in the parallel bedding direction and the vertical stratification direction of the same coal rock. Tri-axial servo seepage tests on gascontained coal were detected by using a self-developed apparatus. It is found that the permeability of coal samples in the parallel is far greater than that of coal samples in the vertical. With the increase of axial pressure,the permeability of coal samples in the parallel reaches its minimum at the yield point before the peak failure,while the permeability of coal samples in the vertical gets its minimum at the initial period of the elastic stage. The permeability of both the parallel and the vertical nonlinearly increases after the peak failure.
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Key words:
- coal mining /
- gas /
- seepage /
- anisotropy /
- coal seams
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