Effect of aqueous vapor on the combustion characteristics of low concentration coal mine gas in a porous media burner
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摘要: 為研究含水汽低濃度瓦斯氣體在多孔介質燃燒器中的燃燒特性,采用計算流體力學方法對其進行數值分析,研究了瓦斯含不同水汽量燃燒時燃燒器中溫度分布規律和污染物排放情況.隨著瓦斯中水汽含量的增大,燃燒器軸向溫度及燃燒熱效率下降.由溫度二維等值線圖可以直觀看到不同工況下燃燒器中各個地點的溫度分布,為燃燒器設計提供指導.在確保一定熱效率時,適當增加水汽含量,可降低燃燒器中NOx排放量,不但可以保護環境,而且有助于CO轉化為CO2以控制有毒氣體排放量.Abstract: In order to research the combustion characteristics of low concentration coal mine gas containing aqueous vapor in porous media, numerical analysis was carried out by the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method. The temperature distribution law and pollutant discharge were studied when the gases with different aqueous vapor contents burnt in a porous media burner. It is shown that the axial temperature and combustion efficiency of the burner decrease with the increase of moisture content in the gas. Temperature distributions at each location in the burner under different working conditions are visualized through two-dimensional temperature contours and they provide guidance for burner design. The NOx discharge amount decreases when the aqueous vapor content increases at appropriate thermal efficiency; this not only contributes to protect the environment, but also is useful to make CO change into CO2 for controlling toxic gas production.
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Key words:
- coal mine gas /
- combustion /
- porous media /
- vapor /
- numerical methods
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