Strength reduction factor of high-grade steel casing strings at high temperature
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摘要: 通過對高溫條件下高鋼級套管進行室內試驗,得到了Q125、V140和V150套管屈服和抗拉強度值,并引入強度折減系數,回歸出高溫條件下相應強度折減系數計算公式.為了滿足油田實際設計需要,給出了高鋼級套管在150℃和200℃下的統一強度折減系數推薦值,并被中國石油天然氣行業標準采納,推廣應用于高溫下套管柱設計.根據試驗結果及回歸公式,對中國西部某深井套管柱進行了設計校核和安全評價.計算結果表明:本文試驗結果和回歸公式具有很好的通用性,可以滿足現場工程需求;高鋼級套管屈服強度和抗拉強度隨溫度增加而顯著降低,且屈服強度降低幅度要大于抗拉強度,建議在高溫井套管柱設計過程中要考慮溫度對管材性能降低的影響.Abstract: The yield strength and tensile strength of high-grade steel casings such as Q125,V140 and V150 were obtained by indoor experiments under high temperature conditions.The strength reduction factor was introduced and its equation applicable for the high-grade steel casings at high temperature was regressed from the experimental data.The strength reduction factors at 150℃ and 200℃ were given for convenient applications in oilfields,adopted by Chinese Petroleum and Natural Gas Industry Standards and applied to the design of high temperature casing strings.Design verification and safety evaluation of deep-well casing strings in western China based on the experimental results and the regression formulas show that the experimental data have good versatility to meet the requirements of field casing design.The yield strength and tensile strength of the high-grade steel casings decreases greatly with increasing temperature,and the decrease rate of yield strength is greater than that of tensile strength.It is suggested that the influence of temperature on the material properties of the high-grade steel casings should be considered during the design of high-temperature well casing strings.
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Key words:
- oil well casings /
- high temperature testing /
- strength of materials /
- strength reduction factor /
- design
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