Effect of heating temperature on the continuous cooling transformation and microstructure of TRIP steel
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摘要: 采用膨脹法在DIL805熱膨脹儀上測定了不同加熱溫度下實驗鋼的連續冷卻轉變(CCT)曲線,通過光學顯微鏡和掃描電鏡分析不同加熱溫度對CCT曲線和冷卻試樣顯微組織的影響.結果表明:當加熱溫度由完全奧氏體化溫度降低到兩相區內較高溫度時,CCT曲線中鐵素體轉變區左移;當加熱溫度處在兩相區范圍內時,隨著加熱溫度的降低,鐵素體轉變被推遲,使得CCT曲線右移;新生鐵素體外延生長方式和奧氏體中碳富集程度的差異是導致上述變遷的主要因素.Abstract: The continuous cooling transformation(CCT) curves of experimental steel were determined by thermal dilation method with a DIL805 thermal dilatometer.Optical microscopy and scan electron microscopy(SEM) were used to analyze the effect of heating temperature on the CCT curves and the microstructure of cooled samples.Experimental results show that when the heating temperature decreases from the complete austenitizing temperature to a higher temperature of the two-phase region,the ferrite transformation of the CCT curve shifts to the left.And when the heating temperature changes in the two-phase region,the ferrite transformation is postponed with the heating temperature decreasing,leading to that the CCT curve shifts to the right.The epitaxial growth mode of new ferrite and the carbon enrichment difference of austenite are principal factors that cause the shifts mentioned above.
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Key words:
- TRIP steel /
- continuous cooling transformation /
- microstructure /
- epitaxial growth
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