Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method of the foundation stability of new-buildings above worked-out areas
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摘要: 應用模糊數學理論提出了采空區地表建筑地基穩定性綜合評價方法,分析了采空區地表新建建筑地基穩定性的諸多影響因素,確定了評價因子,給出了主要因素的隸屬度確定方法,采用層次分析法構造了評價目標的判斷矩陣,合理地分配了各因素的權重,建立了模糊綜合評價模型,給出了綜合評價指數與采空區地基穩定性級別的對應關系.應用三個實例對該方法進行了驗證.Abstract: A fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method for evaluating the foundation stability of new buildings above work-out areas was proposed on the basis of the theory of fuzzy mathematics. A lot of factors that influence foundation stability were analyzed, and the evaluation elements were determined. A method for determining the subjection degree of primary factors was presented. The analytic hierarchy process was used to determine a judgment matrix, which distributes weight coefficients for every factor rationally. Based on the proposed method, a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model was constructed, and the corresponding relation between the evaluation indexes and the level of foundation stability was obtained. The method was verified with three examples.
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Key words:
- mined-out area /
- foundation stability /
- fuzzy mathematics /
- comprehensive evaluation
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