Fatigue fracture characteristics of GH4169 super-alloy under non-proportional loading at high temperature
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摘要: 研究了總應變控制下比例加載和不同相位差(45°和90°)的非比例加載條件下GH4169鎳基高溫合金650℃雙軸疲勞的斷口特性.結果表明,比例加載時,裂紋在試樣表面均勻萌生;隨非比例度提高,裂紋萌生的數量明顯減少.比例加載的斷口表面有明顯的撕裂條帶,且沿徑向擴展;而非比例加載時這些撕裂條帶減少,相應地撕裂面增多,在相位差為90°時斷口表面完全為撕裂面,且沿圓周方向擴展.在兩裂紋擴展的交界處,發現有疲勞條紋,沿徑向分布.在瞬間斷裂區,隨著非比例度的增加,韌窩逐漸加深,且撕裂面逐漸加大.Abstract: Biaxial fatigue fracture feature of GH4169 super-alloy under the total strain amplitude control of in-phase (IP) loading and out-of-phase (OP) loading with phase angles of 45° and 90° at 650° was studied. The results indicate that cracks homogenously initiate on the surface of the samples under in-phase loading while the number of crack initiation decreases with the increase of non-proportional loading. The fatigue fracture exhibits apparently tear ridge in the radial direction under in-phase loading, however, there are tear planes with non-proportional loading. At the phase angle of 90°, the fatigue fracture shows the feature of all tear planes, which appears in the circumferential direction. On the boundary of two crack propagations the fatigue striations were found along the radial direction. At the instantaneous fracture area the depth of dimples became larger with the increase of non-proportional loading.
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Key words:
- GH4169 alloy /
- biaxial fatigue /
- fracture surface /
- non-proportional loading
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