Study on inclusion removal of ladle argon blowing process
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摘要: 通過對新鋼改進鋼包吹氬工藝后的鋼樣電解分析發現,改進后的鋼包吹氬工藝對大型夾雜物平均去除率達到了34.3%,特別是對于直徑大于300μm的大型夾雜物去除率達到100%.利用掃描電鏡對所取金相試樣進行了夾雜物分析,確定了鋼液中夾雜物的類型主要有:硅酸鹽和硫化錳.利用金相顯微鏡對金相樣中的顯微夾雜物進行統計分析發現,改進吹氬方案下各個粒徑范圍的顯微夾雜物都有一定減少,由此表明改進吹氬方案對顯微夾雜物的去除有顯著效果.吹氬的合理與否將直接決定鋼液中的大型夾雜物和顯微夾雜物的去除率.Abstract: Based on the improved ladle argon blowing in Xinyu Steel Plant, the average removal rate of macro-inclusions in steel can be reached 34.3% with electrolyzing analysis; especially, the macro-inclusions with a diameter above 300 μm can be completely wiped off. The types of inclusions are mainly silicate and sulfide in the samples determined by SEM analysis. Microscope statistics analysis shows that the amount of mi-cro-inclusions in each diameter range has been decreased. The analyzing result also shows that the inclusion re-moval rate in the improved ladle argon blowing process is obviously increased. The argon blowing process di-rectly determines the removal rate of macro-inclusions and micro-inclusions.
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Key words:
- ladle furnace /
- argon blowing /
- macro-inclusion /
- micro-inclusion /
- SEM
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