Morphotype Conversion of Foams in Metallurgical Melts
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摘要: 通過理論分析和實驗驗證,證實冶金熔體泡沫演化過程中存在由球狀泡沫到多面體泡沫的轉型.泡沫轉型前的演化速率可由伽利略數Ga定性判斷,而泡沫轉型后的多面體泡沫破滅階段,可以用量綱為一的因子Sa來定性判斷.應用泡沫轉型理論,解釋了冶金熔體與常溫溶液泡沫衰減過程機理的差異,也給出了內生氣源更容易發泡的原因.Abstract: Based on morphology, it is presented that morphotype conversion of foams in metallurgical melts would occur during foam evolution, which has been proved by experimental results. By means of morphotype conversion, a new interpretation on foams decay process was provided for promotion of kinetics on foaming. Characteristic numbers Ga and factor Sa were employed to be as criterion to qualitatively determine the decay rate before and after the morphotype conversion, respectively. The reasons also were given on contrast in foams stability from different liquid and gas source.
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Key words:
- foaming /
- morphotype conversion of foams /
- metallurgical melts /
- foams decay
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