Numerical Prediction on the Flow Patterns of Molten Steel and Trajectories of Inclusions in Continuous Casting Mold Controlled by the Electromagnetic Field
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摘要: 對直線電磁鐵作用下板坯連鑄機結晶器內磁場、鋼液流譜和夾雜物運動軌跡進行數值預測,并提出用壁面承受的剪應力的最大差值來標定液流對結晶器窄面凝固殼的沖擊強度。結果表明,采用電磁控制(EMB)時,結晶器內的鋼液流譜能被有效地控制,水口鋼液射流對結晶壁的沖擊可大大減弱,源電流強度和線圈安放位置是決定控制效果的關鍵因素.Abstract: The numerical prediction is conducted on the magnetic field, fluid patterns of molten steel and trajectories of inclusion particles in continuous casting mold controlled by the electromagnetic brake (EMB). The difference between maximum and minimum of shear stress on wall is used to scale the strength of jet imping on the solidified shell in the narrow face wall by molten steel discharged from the immeresd nozzle. When the EMB is applied, the flow patterns of molten steel in the mold is greatly changed, and the impingement strength of the jet is reduced. It is found that the successful control of flow pattern depends on the coil current and location of direct-current magnet.
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Key words:
- continuous casting mold /
- flow pattern /
- trajectories of inclusion /
- electromagnetic
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