Research on the On-line and Real Time Microprocessor-based Cross Correlator for Two-phase Flow Rate Measurement
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摘要: 提出了一種快速極性相關算法,該算法利用標準8位微處理器具有的按位和處理8位數據的功能,采用了查表方式計算相關值,并以二分法進行峰值搜索。在Z8671單片機(晶振7.3728MHz)上執行該算法,允許的最高采樣頻率為18.08kHz。如果取相關計算長度為256點,測量窗口為127點,采樣后只需10ms便可以給出流體流經距離L的渡越時間,從而使以微處器為核心的相關儀,可以滿足實時應用的要求。Abstract: A fast polarity correlation algorithm is presented which utilizes the functions of a standard 8-bit microprocessor to handle 8-bit data and to look up a table. The peak of the correlation function is searched by scanning and bisection method. When it is programmed on a Z8671 Single-chip microcomputer clocked at 7.3728MHz, this algorithm allows a maximum sampling frequence of 18.08kHz, and for a measurement window of 127 points with 256 integrated points, only 10ms is required after collecting data to give out the transit time over distance L. Therefore it is possible to make microprocessor-based correlator for real time applications.
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